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Magnetic pit of Nikolaev

 

We all know that magnets are attracted by opposite poles and repelled by the same name. And if you take two magnets, for example, from furniture latches, and simply put them on the table so that their magnetization vectors are directed in different directions (one magnet with the north pole up, the other with the south), and try to bring the magnets closer, then it’s easy to find that they will be attracted, and there is nothing surprising in this.

Now let's move on. Take a few magnets from furniture latches, and make high stacks of them, which we place in a similar way. Obviously, the picture is similar. Now take a stack and a single magnet - a single magnet is attracted to the stack.

But what will happen if the stack is not solid, but divided in the middle by a gasket, for example a cardboard, the thickness of a single magnet? In this case, additional poles will be obtained in the center of the stack.

The resulting configuration is such that a single magnet tends to pull toward the edges of the stack, as before, but a single magnet tends to push off from the center of the stack, because there we got additional magnetic poles, and they are located opposite the poles from the edges.

Thus, if you try to bring a single magnet closer to the middle of the stack where the gasket is installed, there will be repulsion, but if you start to move the single magnet away from the stack, the poles from the edges will not let it go far.

The described configuration makes it easy to detect a place where the magnets do not interact at all, that is, a magnetic potential well. This does not contradict the Earnshaw theorem, since the distance between the magnets is small compared to their size, and there can be no question of the weakening of forces inversely proportional to the square of the distance.

 

G.V. Nikolaev

The brilliant physicist from Tomsk, Gennady Vasilievich Nikolaev, paid special attention to this phenomenon in his experiments and theoretical research. He also claimed that from the point of view of ordinary electrodynamics this is inexplicable.

Gennady Vasilievich said that the magnetic field studied at school, covering a conductor with current, is only one side of the phenomenon. There is a second magnetic field, it is weaker, and is directed along the conductor with current.

The presence of a longitudinal magnetic field was also established by Ampere, and modern electrodynamics does not take it into account at all, and it seems that it is in vain. It is the second magnetic field that causes many phenomena, including the one described above.

Coupling without touching parts, using the effect of a potential magnetic well G.V.Nikolaev. It is assembled from 6 magnets connected in a certain way:

The technical application of a potential magnetic well has already been found. At the very least - a simple toy, a locomotive pulling three wagons, interconnected by an air gap. If the cars are very close and let go, then they will disperse, if you stretch the train and let go, they will converge again, and the gap will remain again.

Nikolaev created in his laboratory even a demonstration rotor with a magnetic suspension, the shaft of which passes through the bearings, but does not concern them. The friction force is reduced by a thousand times, compared with conventional bearings. If the structure is placed in a vacuum, there will be no friction at all, and the rotation will continue for years. The prospects for technology are endless.

See also at bgv.electricianexp.com:

  • Earth's magnetic field
  • Superconducting magnets
  • Magnetic levitation - what is it and how is it possible
  • Entertaining experiments. The new design of the simplest electric motor
  • How to make an electromagnet at home

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